Afghanistan: Reported US covert actions 2019

The timeline below contains information on all US air attacks on Afghanistan recorded by the Bureau in 2019. It is updated with the latest US air attacks. We also log Afghan Air Force attacks when they are reported. The Bureau collects information on the US and Afghan strikes and the people they kill from local and international media reports – including the Bureau’s own field investigations – as well as academics and NGOs that cite US, Afghan and Pakistani civil, military and intelligence officials, and witnesses and local people in the affected areas.

Please note that our data changes according to our current understanding of particular strikes. The information below represents our present best estimate.

Background

US aircraft have been bombing Afghanistan since late 2001 and the airstrikes have continued into the Trump administration. Up until December 2014 the US was operating in concert with its allies in the Nato-led International Security Assistance Force. Now it is just the US, and the Afghans, flying strike missions in the country.

The Bureau began tracking the strikes from January 1 2015 onwards, when the US and Nato’s combat mission in Afghanistan came to an end. The Afghan military and police took the lead in fighting the Taliban with the US and its international partners moving into a non-combat “train, advise, assist” role, supporting local forces.

US air forces are still flying combat missions however. There are three targeting authorities that govern the kind of strikes the US can conduct in Afghanistan.

Force protection strikes are intended to protect friendly ground forces who are under attack, or are about to be attacked. From January 1 2015 the US was supposed to stop deliberately going after the Taliban, leaving that to the Afghans. But in June 2016, with the Taliban pushing the Afghan forces to breaking point, the US went on the offensive against the Taliban, under “strategic effect” strikes.

The third authority governs the US’s counter-terrorism strikes, part of its offensive operations against al Qaeda and, since January 2016, Afghanistan’s Islamic State offshoot.

Full data

The Bureau publishes a narrative timeline of US strikes in Pakistan, Afghanistan, Somalia and Yemen each year. Links for all other timelines can be found here.

We also publish spreadsheets detailing casualty numbers in each country. You can download the entire Afghanistan sheet here.

Reported US strikes, Afghanistan 2019
Strikes recorded by the Bureau
Total reported strikes 7167
Total reported killed 84-4479
Civilian reported killed 46-363
Children reported killed 13-53
Total reported injured 47-846
US Air Force reported air operations, Afghanistan 2019
Total Close Air Support (CAS) sorties with at least one weapon release 2434
Total CAS sorties 8773
Total weapons released 7423

Strikes Page 8

AFG3592 link

12 November 2019

  • 0-22 reported killed
  • 0-7 reported injured

One strike hit Sar e Pul province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Sar e Pul at this time. Airstrikes were conducted during clashes between security forces and Taliban fighters in Sar e Pul province, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Two "key" Taliban commanders, Qari Gulbuddin and Ahmad Mala, were among the 22 killed in the Sayad district. Seven other Taliban fighters were injured.

It is not clear whether the death toll comes from the airstrikes alone, or a combination of the strikes and wider clashes.

The 209th Shaheen Corps of the Afghan military reportedly confirmed the security forces carrying out the strikes in a statement.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

Khaama Press did not explicitly give a date for this strike, but reported on it the day after the confirmed US strike.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3591 link

12 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Parwan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3590 link

12 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Ten strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3589 link

12 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3588 link

12 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3587 link

12 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3586 link

12 November 2019

  • 0-1 reported killed

Four strikes hit Baghlan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Baghlan at this time. An airstrike in the province killed a Taliban fighter, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Baghlan e Jadid district.

Khaama Press did not explicitly give a date for this strike, but reported on it the day after the confirmed US strike.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike on this day.

AFG3585C link

12 November 2019

  • 4 reported killed

Airstrikes in Paktia province killed four Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that one strike was in the Jaji district and killed two fighters, while the other was in the Ahmad Khel district and killed a further two.

Khaama Press did not explicitly give a date for this strike so we have recorded it as the date it was reported on.

US Forces - Afghanistan did not record any strikes in Paktia on this day in their monthly release of strike data.

AFG3585 link

11 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Uruzgan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3584 link

11 November 2019

  • 0-2 reported killed

Two strikes hit Paktia province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Paktia on this day. An airstrike in the province killed two Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the security forces carried out the strike in the Zurmat district, over the past 24 hours. We therefore do not know whether the strike was on November 11 or 10.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

US Forces - Afghanistan recorded strikes in Paktia on both of these days in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press were referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3583 link

11 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Five strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3582 link

11 November 2019

  • 0-7 reported killed

Five strikes hit Logar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Logar around this time.

An airstrike in Logar province killed seven Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Pul e Alam district.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

Khaama Press did not explicitly give a date for this strike, but reported on it the day after the confirmed US strike.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press is referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3581 link

11 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3580 link

11 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Kunduz province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3579 link

11 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3578 link

11 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Four strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3577 link

11 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Farah province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3576 link

11 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Baghlan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3575Ciii link

11 November 2019

  • 4 soldiers reported killed
  • 6 soldiers reported injured

US airstrikes targeted an Afghan National Army post in Logar province, killing four soldiers and wounding six others, the New York Times reported.

The post is in the Khader area of Pul e Alam, the provincial capital.

We are currently unable to record this in our database of confirmed US strikes due to vague sourcing.

AFG3575Cii link

11 November 2019

  • 2 reported killed

An airstrike in Helmand province killed two Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the security forces carried out the strike in the Nad Ali district, over the past 24 hours. We therefore do not know whether the strike was on November 11 or 10.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

  • Type of strike: Possible US strike
  • Location: Nad Ali district, Helmand province
  • References: Khaama Press

AFG3575Ci link

11 November 2019

  • 9 reported killed

An airstrike in Kandahar province killed nine Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the security forces carried out the strike in the Maruf district, over the past 24 hours. We therefore do not know whether the strike was on November 11 or 10.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

  • Type of strike: Possible US strike
  • Location: Zurmat district, Paktia province
  • References: Khaama Press

AFG3575C link

11 November 2019

  • 3 reported killed

An airstrike in Zabul province killed three Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the security forces carried out the strike in the Shinkai district, over the past 24 hours. We therefore do not know whether the strike was on November 11 or 10.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

  • Type of strike: Possible US strike
  • Location: Shinkai district, Zabul province
  • References: Khaama Press

AFG3575 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Zabul province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3574 link

10 November 2019

  • 0-4 reported killed

One strike hit Wardak province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of a strike in Wardak on this day. An airstrike in the province killed four Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Chak e Wardak district.

Khaama Press did not explicitly give a date for this strike, but reported on it the day after this confirmed US strike.

AFG3573 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Uruzgan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3572 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Paktia province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3571 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Twelve strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3570 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Logar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3569 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3568 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3567 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Four strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3566 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Ghazni province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3565 link

10 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Baghlan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3564 link

9 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Five strikes hit Zabul province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3563 link

9 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Wardak province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3562 link

9 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Paktika province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3561 link

9 November 2019

  • 0-8 reported killed

Five strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Nangarhar on this day. A US airstrike in the province killed six fighters from Afghanistan's branch of the Islamic State, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Achin district.

An airstrike in Nangarhar province killed two fighters from Afghanistan's branch of the Islamic State, Khaama Press separately reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Deh Bala district.

Khaama Press did not explicitly give a date for these strikes, but reported on them the day of the confirmed US strike.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3560 link

9 November 2019

  • 0-4 reported killed

One strike hit Logar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of a strike in Logar on this day. An airstrike in the province killed four Taliban fighters, including a commander who had recently killed three judges, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

A statement released by the Ministry of Defense reportedly said that the security forces carried out the strike at around 6pm local time in the Mohammad Agha district.

Waisuddin was one of the key commanders of Taliban who had killed three judges of the Appellate Court of Paktiya in Logar province three days ago, the defense ministry added.
The three judges were on their way from Paktiya to Kabul when the Taliban militants stopped them in Logar and murdered them.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to the confirmed US strike on this day.

AFG3559 link

9 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3558 link

9 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Four strikes hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3557 link

9 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Herat province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3556 link

9 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3555 link

9 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Ghazni province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3554 link

9 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Baghlan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3553 link

8 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Seven strikes hit Wardak province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3552 link

8 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Uruzgan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3551 link

8 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Parwan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3550 link

8 November 2019

  • 0-11 reported killed

Five strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Nangarhar on this day. An airstrike in the province killed 11 fighters of Afghanistan's branch of the Islamic State, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike hit the Deh Bala district over the past 24 hours. We therefore cannot be sure whether it was conducted on November 8 or 7.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

There was also a separate Khaama Press report from Nangarhar on this day. An airstrike in the Sherzad district of Nangarhar destroyed a car bomb from Afghanistan's branch of the Islamic State.

It was not clear whether US or Afghan forces conducted the strike.

No further details were known.

US Forces - Afghanistan recorded strikes on both of these days in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3549 link

8 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Logar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3548 link

8 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

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