Afghanistan: Reported US covert actions 2019

The timeline below contains information on all US air attacks on Afghanistan recorded by the Bureau in 2019. It is updated with the latest US air attacks. We also log Afghan Air Force attacks when they are reported. The Bureau collects information on the US and Afghan strikes and the people they kill from local and international media reports – including the Bureau’s own field investigations – as well as academics and NGOs that cite US, Afghan and Pakistani civil, military and intelligence officials, and witnesses and local people in the affected areas.

Please note that our data changes according to our current understanding of particular strikes. The information below represents our present best estimate.

Background

US aircraft have been bombing Afghanistan since late 2001 and the airstrikes have continued into the Trump administration. Up until December 2014 the US was operating in concert with its allies in the Nato-led International Security Assistance Force. Now it is just the US, and the Afghans, flying strike missions in the country.

The Bureau began tracking the strikes from January 1 2015 onwards, when the US and Nato’s combat mission in Afghanistan came to an end. The Afghan military and police took the lead in fighting the Taliban with the US and its international partners moving into a non-combat “train, advise, assist” role, supporting local forces.

US air forces are still flying combat missions however. There are three targeting authorities that govern the kind of strikes the US can conduct in Afghanistan.

Force protection strikes are intended to protect friendly ground forces who are under attack, or are about to be attacked. From January 1 2015 the US was supposed to stop deliberately going after the Taliban, leaving that to the Afghans. But in June 2016, with the Taliban pushing the Afghan forces to breaking point, the US went on the offensive against the Taliban, under “strategic effect” strikes.

The third authority governs the US’s counter-terrorism strikes, part of its offensive operations against al Qaeda and, since January 2016, Afghanistan’s Islamic State offshoot.

Full data

The Bureau publishes a narrative timeline of US strikes in Pakistan, Afghanistan, Somalia and Yemen each year. Links for all other timelines can be found here.

We also publish spreadsheets detailing casualty numbers in each country. You can download the entire Afghanistan sheet here.

Reported US strikes, Afghanistan 2019
Strikes recorded by the Bureau
Total reported strikes 7167
Total reported killed 84-4479
Civilian reported killed 46-363
Children reported killed 13-53
Total reported injured 47-846
US Air Force reported air operations, Afghanistan 2019
Total Close Air Support (CAS) sorties with at least one weapon release 2434
Total CAS sorties 8773
Total weapons released 7423

Strikes Page 6

AFG3690 link

24 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Paktia province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3689 link

24 November 2019

  • 0-1 reported killed

Two strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Nangarhar. An airstrike in the province killed one fighter from Afghanistan's branch of the Islamic State, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Achin district over the past 24 hours - it is therefore unclear whether the strike was on November 24 or 23.

US Forces - Afghanistan recorded strikes in Nangarhar on both of these days in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3688 link

24 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Logar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3687 link

24 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3686 link

24 November 2019

  • 0-1 reported killed

One strike hit Herat province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Herat on this day. One Taliban fighter was killed and a small cache of weapons destroyed from an airstrike in Herat province, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Shindand district over the past 24 hours - it is therefore not clear whether it was on November 24 or 23.

US Forces - Afghanistan recorded strikes in Herat on both of these days in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3685 link

24 November 2019

  • 0-3 reported killed

Three strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Helmand province.

Three Taliban fighters were killed in an airstrike in the province, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said the strike was in the Musa Qala district over the past 24 hours. We therefore cannot be sure whether it was on November 24 or 23.

US Forces - Afghanistan recorded strikes in Helmand on both of these days in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3684 link

24 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Ghazni province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3683C link

24 November 2019

  • 6 reported killed

A series of airstrikes in Faryab province killed six Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the security forces carried out the strikes in the Qaramqol and Andkhoi districts.

The strikes were conducted as part of the "Shaheen-607 operations," the statement added.

Khaama Press did not explicitly give a date for this incident, so we have recorded it as the date that it was reported on.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

US Forces - Afghanistan did not record any strikes in Faryab on this day in their monthly release of strike data.

AFG3683 link

23 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Uruzgan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3682 link

23 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Parwan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3681 link

23 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Six strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3680 link

23 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3679 link

23 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3678 link

23 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Herat province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3677 link

23 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Four strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3676 link

23 November 2019

  • 0-13 reported killed, including 0-10 civilians
  • 0-5 civilians reported injured

Two strikes hit Farah province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Farah around this time.

The New York Times reported that ten civilians were killed in an airstrike in Farah province on November 24 - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible. Military data did not however indicate a US strike on November 24.

Five other civilians were reportedly injured when the strike hit near a mosque in the Gajki village of Pushtiroud District.

1TV also reported civilian casualties from a strike in Farah. They reported that at least nine civilians were killed in an overnight attack by a US aircraft, which may explain date discrepencies. Five others, including one minor, were said to have been severely injured. This happened in a village they spelt as Gajgin.

Khaama Press also reported a strike in Farah, though said it was in the Gulistan district on November 24 or 23 and killed three Taliban fighters. An IED and Taliban vehicle were also said to have been destroyed.

We have included a 0-10 civilian casualty range to reflect the ambiguity around this strike.

AFG3675 link

22 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Seven strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3674 link

22 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3673 link

22 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3672 link

22 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Ghazni province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3671 link

22 November 2019

  • 0-4 reported killed
  • 0-7 reported injured

One strike hit Faryab province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of a strike in Faryab on this day. Four Taliban fighters were killed in an airstrike in the province, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

The shadow district Taliban chief was among those killed and seven others were injured, a statement from the 209th Shaheen Corps reportedly said.

The incident occurred in the Khwaja Gowhar Village of Almar district.

Six motorcycles, some weapons and munitions were also said to have been destroyed.

While responsibility was placed with the security forces, we cannot rule out US involvement as the security forces often call in US air support.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike on this day.

AFG3670 link

22 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Farah province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3669 link

21 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Six strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3668 link

21 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3667 link

21 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3666 link

21 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3665 link

21 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Farah province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3664 link

20 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Four strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3663 link

20 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Logar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3662 link

20 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3661 link

20 November 2019

  • 0-3 reported killed

Two strikes hit Kunduz province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Kunduz on this day. Three Taliban fighters were killed in a US airstrike acting as a counter-strike to a Taliban attack in Kunduz province, the New York Times reported.

A Taliban red unit attacked a military base in Arbab Khalili, Imam Sahib district that over four hours of fighting killed 13 soldiers and injured five others. It was then met by a US counterstrike that killed the three fighters.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that NYT were referring to one of the confirmed US strikes in Kunduz on this day.

AFG3660 link

20 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3659 link

20 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3658 link

20 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Farah province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3657 link

19 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Parwan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3656 link

19 November 2019

  • 0-3 reported killed

Seven strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Nangarhar on this day. An airstrike in Nangarhar killed three fighters from Afghanistan's branch of the Islamic State, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was over the last 24 hours - it is therefore not clear whether it was carried out on November 19 or 18.

US Forces - Afghanistan recorded strikes in Nangarhar on both of these days in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press and referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3655 link

19 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3654 link

19 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3653 link

19 November 2019

  • 0-3 reported killed

Eight strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Helmand on this day. Three Taliban fighters were killed in an airstrike in the province, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Maraj district over the past 24 hours. It is therefore unclear whether the strike was on November 19 or 18.

US Forces - Afghanistan recorded strikes in Helmand on both of these days in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3652 link

19 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Ghazni province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3651 link

19 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Badghis province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3650 link

18 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Three strikes hit Uruzgan province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3649 link

18 November 2019

  • 0-17 reported killed, including 0-3 civilians

Three civilians were killed in a US airstrike in Paktia province, the New York Times reported.

The house that was targeted, in the Khwaja Naamosi area of Pashton Kot District, had been used by the Taliban as shelter. Two insurgent fighters were also killed in the strike, local authorities reportedly said.

We are currently unable to record this in our database of confirmed US strikes due to vague sourcing.

Khaama Press reported on a separate strike in Paktia province. Military officials reportedly said that a strike killed six Taliban fighters and destroyed a weapons cache in the Zurmat district. It is not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Khaama Press also reported a third strike in Paktia on this day.

An airstrike in the province killed six Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Sayyid Karam district over the past 24 hours. It is therefore not clear whether it was on November 19 or 18.

A small cache of weapons was also destroyed.

No US strikes were recorded on November 19 in Paktia.

Three strikes hit Paktia province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that either are referring to the confirmed US strike on this day.

AFG3648 link

18 November 2019

  • 0-8 reported killed

Five strikes hit Nangarhar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Nangarhar on this day. Airstrikes in Nangarhar province killed eight fighters from Afghanistan's branch of the Islamic State, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that one strike in the Achin district killed six fighters. The other in the Deh Bala district killed two, they said.

The strikes were said to have happened over the past 24 hours - it is therefore not clear whether they were on November 17 or 18.

An airstrike in Nangarhar province destroyed a car bomb, Khaama Press separately reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Sherzad district.

It is not clear whether the car bomb belonged to the Taliban or Afghanistan's branch of the Islamic State.

Security forces reportedly carried out the strike over the past 24 hours, so it is not clear whether the strike was on November 18 or 17.

US Forces - Afghanistan recorded strikes in Nangarhar on both of these days in their monhtly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3647 link

18 November 2019

  • 0-4 reported killed

Five strikes hit Logar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Logar on this day. An airstrike in the province killed three Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike hit the Baraki Barak district over the past 24 hours. It is therefore not clear whether the incident was on November 18 or 17.

Khaama Press also reported a separate strike in Logar on this day. Airstrikes in the province killed one Taliban fighter, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strikes were carried out in the Pul e Alam and Charkh districts over the past 24 hours. We therefore cannot be sure whether it was on November 19 or 18.

US Forces - Afghanistan only recorded strikes in Logar on November 18 in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3646 link

18 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Two strikes hit Laghman province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3645 link

18 November 2019

  • 0-3 reported killed

One strike hit Kunduz province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of a strike in Kunduz at this time.

An airstrike in Kunduz province killed three Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike was in the Dasht e Archi district over the past 24 hours. It is therefore not clear whether it was on November 19 or 18.

A small cache of weapons was also destroyed.

US Forces - Afghanistan only recorded strikes in Kunduz on November 18 in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3644 link

18 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

Five strikes hit Kandahar province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

AFG3643 link

18 November 2019

  • 0-3 reported killed

Four strikes hit Helmand province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

There had been previous reports of strikes in Helmand on this day. An airstrike in the province killed three Taliban fighters, Khaama Press reported - though it was not clear whether US or Afghan forces were responsible.

Military officials reportedly said that the strike hit the Marjah district over the past 24 hours. It is therefore not clear whether the incident was on November 18 or 17.

US Forces - Afghanistan recorded strikes in Helmand on both of these days in their monthly release of strike data.

Without further locational information from US Forces - Afghanistan, we cannot be sure that Khaama Press are referring to a confirmed US strike.

AFG3642 link

18 November 2019

  • Unknown casualties

One strike hit Faryab province on this day, according to data from US Forces - Afghanistan.

No further details were given. To see more about the release of this data, click here.

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